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Korean noodles and ramyeon: a beginner’s guide

How to choose instant ramyeon by heat and style, how to make it better, and the other Korean noodles worth knowing.
By the Oseyo team

Korea eats more instant noodles per person than almost anywhere else, and our noodle aisle shows it. Here is how to find your way around, from the classic packets to the noodles Koreans cook from scratch.

Ramyeon (instant noodles)

A bowl of Korean instant noodles in red broth with egg and spring onion
Ramyeon cooked with egg and spring onion.

Ramyeon (라면, also spelt ramyun or ramen on packs) usually comes as a block of fried noodles with a soup sachet and a sachet of dried vegetables. Packs give the water and timing, usually around 500 to 550ml and 4 to 5 minutes, but check yours. Spice levels vary a lot, so if you are new to Korean food, start with a milder pack and work up. Here are good places to start:

Tip
Make it better

Crack in an egg for the last minute, add spring onion, a handful of kimchi or leftover vegetables, or lay a cheese slice on top just before serving. For a full meal, ramyeon goes into the pot in our Army Stew.

Noodles to cook from scratch

OTTOGI Dried Noodle(Somyun) 500G

Somyeon (thin wheat noodles) 소면

Very thin wheat noodles that cook in a few minutes. Rinse them well in cold water after cooking. Served in a warm anchovy broth they become janchi guksu (‘party noodles’). Use them for spicy Bibim Noodles or our Korean Chilled Chicken Noodle Soup.

Japchae, glass noodles stir-fried with vegetables and beef

Dangmyeon (glass noodles) 당면

Chewy, see-through noodles usually made from sweet potato starch. They are the star of Japchae, stir-fried with vegetables, and also go into Dakbokkeumtang.

Mul-naengmyeon, buckwheat noodles in a cold broth

Naengmyeon (cold noodles) 냉면

Thin, chewy noodles, often made with buckwheat, served in an icy broth (mul naengmyeon) or with a spicy sauce (bibim naengmyeon). A kit with broth is the easiest way to try it. Buckwheat noodles also work in our Jaengban Makguksu.

CRD Fresh Noodle (Wheatsun) 400G

Kalguksu, jjolmyeon and udon 칼국수 · 쫄면

Kalguksu are soft wheat noodles served in a hot broth; try Bajirak Kalguksu with clams. Jjolmyeon are very chewy noodles served cold with a spicy sauce. Thick, bouncy udon is popular in Korea too.

A bowl of jjajangmyeon, noodles in black bean sauce

Jjajangmyeon (black bean noodles) 짜장면

A Korean-Chinese favourite: noodles in a thick, savoury black bean sauce. Instant versions get you there in minutes.

Making your own noodle soup? Sempio Noodle Soup Sauce (Anchovy Flavour) gives you a quick broth base. For more ideas, see your first Korean pantry.

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